Philisophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Philisophy - Essay Example It is only by wondering about the difficulties and complexities involved in assessing things, men started to define principles that reduced the complexities as they progressed towards knowing the details. The major reasons for his concern included the fact that the world is changing everyday with new inventions and discoveries and one thing which may be a fact today may be changed tomorrow. Hence, Descartes was very concerned on the certainty aspect of things and principles that are confounded every day. The statement introduced the world to the ideas of psychology and to the subject of metaphysics. It allowed philosophical thinkers to realize that one’s existence is known only if he is able understand the consciousness of thinking and this thought allowed them to explore into new areas. Descartes was the first to state that the physical body of a human being is a completely different context when compared with the immaterial mind. Yet, he believed that only by the interaction of these two subjects the human entity exists. (Clarke, 1982) According to him, that a mere existence of a human being is only known when he doubts, when he thinks or, when he performs any other activities, mentally. So without that activity, he believes there is no ‘he’ or ‘I’ to represent and hence he says those words. (Clarke, 1982) The proof given by him can be subdivided into three parts. Firstly, he believes that a human feels to exist only when he thinks and, what he believes to be clear and distinct are true to him. Secondly, all these cannot arise from nothing. Finally, things which are considered perfectly done in a natural way cannot arise from something that is less perfect and hence only God could have created them. (Clarke, 1982) The correspondence theory suggests that a statement can be declared as truth if it holds good when considered in relation with the world. The